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Market Strategy

 

By Victor Hugo    
April 22, 2003

 
www.HugoCapital.com

When in Doubt - act on the Technicals

There is so much conflicting data, there are so many conflicting opinions out there. The hopes and the fears and information and misinformation are intense. But any thinking investor knows that the nastiest of gadgets are still out there -- as well as the willingness of nations and terrorists to use them. And he/senses that the global economy is in trouble. And if in doubt he/she'll have a look at the technical evidence when nicely confused by the fundamental evidence.

On the one side there are those hopeful bullies who say the worst is over for the markets now that some of the risks in Iraq are out of the way. They say that US efforts to stimulate their economy with lower interest rates and efforts to bring the oil price lower -- must lead to a recovery of multinational corporate earnings, then a recovery of global demand. The bullies think that most of the recent negativity and pessimism has been centred around war risks and related uncertainty. They believe that the risks of Saddam using his nasties from an underground hideout to destabilise the Middle East further or the risk of the war extending to Syria and Iran are very low. They believe that North Korea will back off and that China and Pakistan are not opportunistic warmongers. Most important, they believe that the U.S. can deal with its massive debt burden and costs, assuming more successes in dealing with terrorism and related supporters. They believe that US bonds, property and stock market prices will remain mostly stable and that the US$ is not about to collapse. They do not expect either intense deflation nor intense inflation to accelerate in the next two or three years. They hope that European and Asian economic growth will revive. They expect that while SARS will further burden the tourism and transport sectors, both the superbug and terrorism will be beaten.

Although these bullies acknowledge the risks, they are still mostly in denial and want to buy stock market "value" -- expecting either an investable recovery for at least a few months or a new bull market.

On the other side, those who are neither perennial bulls nor perennial bears -- look at the evidence and are only partly in denial. The picture they see is bad, but not terrifying. They don't want to look too much in case it gets terrifying.

The US which has propped up the global economy since 1998, is in a credit bubble, bigger than ever before, in a slowing growth environment. The US is carrying the cost of acting as the world's policeman. The two and four-year trends of the Dow Jones Industrial Average and the US$ Index are down -- with behavioural counts indicating high probability statistical scope for aggressive more downside [70% + and 35% respectively] perhaps in the next two years.

Long-term market cycle evidence shows scope for the bear to continue to 2008 or 2012 or beyond -- accepting of course that like Japan since 1989, there will be investable rallies along the way. US residential and commercial property demand is already under pressure -- and many Americans are beginning to realise that their usual pattern of spending on credit in bad times cannot be sustained - while unemployment increases and corporate earnings growth slows.

Yes, most of them are hoping that the bullies are right and that within months, revived real economic growth and revived global demand will make the last six months look like a bad dream. The realistic bears are closer than the bullies to accepting economic reality -- and they want to position accordingly. They look at the many negative what-if scenarios out there - and their potential impact, a bit more closely than the bullies do. The realist bears appreciate that the biggest risk is that when remaining confidence foundations fail, for whatever reason, massive Asian and Middle Eastern disinvestment, followed by some European disinvestment from US bonds and stocks and property would be accompanied by perhaps the biggest global depression in history.

The clinchers as far as I'm concerned are the long-term technical trends and counts. One way.

Fundamentally, it is also important that in the current deteriorating earnings and economic environment, during a period of huge geopolitical risks, many leading Wall Street companies are still showing price-earnings ratios of above 30, depending on how you value stock options [an alternative more conservative valuation of stock options suggests that the real p/e's may be well above 40]. Intense and extended bear markets usually end on p/e's of 10 or lower. The inflated p/e's tell me that the majority of investors are still in denial about the financial meltdown coming. Whether it comes as a dump or as stagnancy - both scenarios have a pretty debilitating effect on a typical "value" investing strategy.

But if you don't like the fundamental arguments, rather rely on the technicals which reflect what the markets are doing - rather than what one expects the markets to do. Right now, the macro dynamics confirm that a young bear, not an elderly bear stands before us.

Also note that while market participants are in denial, investors who look at markets as a behavioural model know that the bear is young. Experience shows that only after capitulation with a "dump at any price" mindset - or years of insidious creeping negativity and disillusionment with stocks and other paper assets -- followed by upward price trend development - while all about you are in doom and gloom - does the bear expire. Technicals are a good way of measuring the behavioural factors.

So what does all this mean for the average investor? That rally days and pause days should be used to structure defensively or to make cash to the extent not done already. Don't just hope for the best. And don't hope to dump on collapse days. That gets very expensive. Recovery from this bear may take a long time and for most market sectors can be from much lower levels. A ride- it- out strategy will be very expensive when measured against opportunity cost.

Structure defensively by investing in funds which protect against currency risk, guarantee capital and in some cases guarantee returns -- such as a well-managed hedge fund which can make money for you on the way down in a bear market and will trade technical ranges in a stagnant market and will buy pushes and go long during recovery phases and will diversify to invest the technical not only fundamental trends.

Buy some gold shares, preferably investing in mining companies which are unhedged, now offering excellent value and technical range. The $Gold price and Comex volumes are showing strong enough medium and long term buy signals and the US$ is corroborating. I've talked about this at length before and I maintain the view that the current and more gold price dips are buying opportunities for the medium and long term investor, especially now that many gold shares are at near to their 2002 lows. Gold shares are not just for trading - now that the 18-21 year cyclical gold bull is underway. History shows that both in times of intense deflation and inflation -- there is a flight to gold.

A $Gold price above $500 by end of 2004 is feasible on behavioural counts. It is not important to anticipate the exact triggers, shocks and degrees of vulnerability to the global financial system. Action in coming weeks above $337.50 will get the technical traders excited and action below $319.20 could set up delay or reversal. Right now at $335.50, the Gold price is looking good to traders. At $348.00 - accelerating prices could just signal another phase of the gold rush that started in 2000.

One of the best indicators that a shock to the global financial system is underway will be a plummeting US$ and a rocketing $Gold price. Currencies and bonds are only as good as their promises and their promises are only as good as their nations' debt and growth. As Bill Murphy of the Gold Antitrust Action Committee at www.leMetropoleCafe.com so dramatically quotes: "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value -- zero." Voltaire (1694-1778). Maybe mankind's confidence has evolved a bit since Voltaire's times -- but in essence he was right.

One of the best indicators that a shock to the global financial system is underway will be a plummeting US$ and a rocketing $Gold price. Currencies and bonds are only as good as their promises and their promises are only as good as their nations' debt and growth. As Bill Murphy of the Gold Antitrust Action Committee at www.leMetropoleCafe.com so dramatically quotes: "Paper money eventually returns to its intrinsic value -- zero." Voltaire (1694-1778). Maybe mankind's confidence has evolved a bit since Voltaire's times -- but in essence he was right.

When Rand buying of recent times slows or reverses, there will be excellent opportunities in resources and other companies which rely on a major portion of their earnings from outside of South Africa. We analyse the Rand's short and long term and key levels and the US$. We analyse targets and timing in detail in our Turning Point newsletter, the next issue of which is being prepared right now and will be ready by 24th April.

Also have another look at your Pension Fund, Retirement Annuity, Life Assurance, Endowment Fund, Unit Trust or other long-term savings plans. Very often these are beautifully diversified but are invested in preponderantly underperforming or negatively performing asset classes and market sectors. Very often they rely for performance on the next rally or bull market. Very often, their linkage can be switched as part of a defensive strategy - with excellent results when measured over the long-term.

But make sure to get the right advice on sector trends and asset class allocations. No more the days when journalists and the securities industry should persuade that a ride- it- out approach works best - while waiting for the next bull market.

Best Regards,
Victor Hugo

www.HugoCapital.com
www.saGolds.com
www.GOLDSignals.com

DISCLAIMER, WAIVER and INDEMNITY

Victor Hugo, his family, his subscribers, associates, his associated companies, owners of internet sites on which his information is published and portfolios managed by him (here individual and collectively called "Victor Hugo") will usually be invested in the shares and strategies recommended from time to time. He believes that any other approach would not be consistent with the integrity and quality of recommendations made. Other than advertising revenue referred to below, Victor Hugo will most often not have received nor would expect to receive any consulting fees or other type of remuneration from the companies whose shares are recommended, unless stated explicitly. >From time to time, gold mining or other companies may advertise or provide information about their operations on www.HugoCapital.com, www.saGOLDS.com , www.GOLDSignals.com or on other sites on which Victor Hugo's information appears and in complimentary and paid-for subscriber publications. DISCLAIMER AND INDEMNITY: www.HugoCapital.com, www.saGOLDS.com , www.GOLDSignals.com publishers of TURNING POINT newsletter established in 1981, publishers of TRADER'S CALL and GOLDSignals and FUTURES TURNING POINT and other market information. Our technical and fundamental systems assist in Share Selection and strategy for moderate risk investments - for the aggressive and medium term investor. Information on Trends, Timing, Targets, Cycles, Risk Management and strategically significant price levels - analysis not readily available elsewhere. Victor Hugo is not registered as an investment or financial or trading adviser and information and recommendations are for information purposes only. Our success rate in calling the markets is widely recognised as just excellent. Before investors embark on aggressive trading strategies or act on information and recommendations, they should be aware of the risk implications of active strategies and should obtain professional advice from a registered financial advisor or stock broker in connection with inter alia the following issues: whether the advice relied on and intended investment is appropriate to the individual's circumstances, risk profile and financial goals; whether the investor is aware of and appreciates the true risks of stock market related investments; whether the investor understands that whatever recommendation is given in good faith may not be appropriate after publication in fast changing market circumstances; that recommendations are liable to change without notice; the need to be aware of the taxation implications of active investment strategies. Research capacity constraints prevent us from analysing all the information that is relevant to our recommendations before publishing. Technical factors are emphasised to generate advice and recommendations. Persons who act or rely on the information and recommendations we publish, do so at their own risk. By subscribing to or reading any Victor Hugo information service published on the Internet or otherwise, the reader indemnifies and undertakes not to litigate against or claim from Victor Hugo or any of his associated companies, publishers and employees in respect of any claims, whether as a result of losses incurred, whether as a result of reliance on forecasts or recommendations made, or otherwise. Our software may be a useful trading tool, but the trader/investor remains responsible for the outcome of his/her decisions and none of the systems or software used offer any implied warranty or otherwise. All forecasts and recommendations are based on opinion. Markets change direction with consensus beliefs, which may change at any time and without warning. We do not undertake to publish changes to our opinions and signals and we may change our recommendations at any time without notice. Sustained success on the stock and futures markets is closely linked to capital management, protecting capital and profits and following a strategy according to individual risk profile. Our information may assist, but responsibility lies with the investor to achieve individual goals. Copyright - please obtain our written permission before publishing or distributing this material - and then only with full credit and links published to the above- mentioned internet sites. Victor Hugo is a well- known market analyst, market strategist and publisher. He is portfolio manager to the VICTOR HUGO LONG SHORT FUND with Ex Teq Asset Management. THE VICTOR HUGO LONG SHORT FUND targets moderate risk, absolute returns of 20% per annum or more, using a strategy designed to perform in any market, up or down. Contact us at analysis@HugoCapital.com or at Tel 27-11-802-7282 Fax: 27-11-802-4586 P.O.Box 87282 Houghton 2041 South Africa.