| In US dollar terms gold barely
budged in the past week, generally meandering listlessly within
a couple percent or so on either side of $430. It is certainly
understandable why American investors are likely to consider
this week’s gold markets relatively uninspiring.
But as a student of the markets, I consider
this past week among the most exciting I have seen
in gold since 1999! It is right up there with the sharp Washington
Agreement gold spike in late 1999 as
well as the fall of the $325 Gold Maginot Line in late 2002
that had vexed us for the early years of this bull market.
Have I gone mad? Perhaps. But I believe that
a decisive breakout of gold prices in euros above €350 an ounce may be the single most important event in this entire gold
bull to date. New all-time euro gold highs above €350 have a great chance of gutting the psychological
minefield surrounding this oppressive resistance zone and
ultimately unleashing vast new international investment
demand for gold.
And once serious international capital joins
the American dollars already bidding gold into a secular bull,
there is a good chance this extra demand will act as the long-awaited
catalyst to force gold to decouple from the dollar
bear. After this decoupling gold will rise in all currencies
simultaneously and worldwide investment demand will grow dramatically.
Nothing begets investment demand faster than rising prices.
Just this past week, for the first time ever,
euro gold spent multiple consecutive days over €350. It also hit new all-time record
highs, €355 specifically
before the Wednesday night data cutoff for this essay. After
waiting for this day for years, I am so thankful
to finally be able to witness it. €350 is a far greater boon for gold than even
$500 in dollar terms. These are incredibly exciting times!
To gain an understanding of why €350 is likely to be such a pivotal tipping point for global gold investment
demand, let’s dive into the charts. Our secular gold bull
is truly marching into unprecedented territory now and the
implications of the apparent fall of €350 are profound for investors around the world.
As I have discussed in past euro gold essays, the secular
gold bull since early 2001 is largely viewed as a dollar phenomenon
outside the States. The US Federal Reserve is relentlessly
inflating and debasing the fiat dollar and Washington has no intention of ever spending less
than it taxes from us. All throughout history gold has risen
in nominal terms, maintaining its timeless value, as fiat
currencies are abused by governments until they crumble.
American investors see this nominal price rise
and call it a gold bull, for as the weaker the dollar is bled
the more dollars it takes to buy one ounce of gold. But European
and other foreign investors see a very different picture like
this chart above. In extra-dollar terms gold has generally
been meandering sideways for over three years now. Naturally
this inspires little confidence among extra-dollar investors.
In early 2002 euro gold first challenged €350 but soon failed after three valiant attempts.
Thus European investors, at least the ones who measure progress
from interim tops, have understandably considered gold to
be in a bear market since early 2002. Euro gold has
ground sideways at best and only this week has finally exceeded
the stale highs of early 2002.
Now to help us Americans put this into perspective,
imagine how popular gold would be today if it had never exceeded
its early 2002 highs near $305. If gold had fallen under
$305 for three whole years, never going higher, not even many
contrarians would have the patience to invest in gold. And
it would definitely not be considered a bull since there would
be no obvious secular uptrend.
From a European perspective, this is exactly
what happened. Gold had some promising moves higher in early
2001 and early 2002, but since then it has gone nowhere.
Why invest scarce capital in an asset that can’t even manage
to make a new high for years? Obviously gold wasn’t
very popular outside the States since most of its dollar gains
were directly offset by dollar losses from the dollar bear
market.
I have been waiting for €350 to fall for a long time and have been advancing a theory on euro
gold while I waited. As discussed in April, euro gold has
been in a stealth bull. While most
European investors refused to admit it, the euro gold chart
wasn’t as ugly as it seemed at first glance. The various
technical evidences for this thesis are readily apparent.
First, note the secular support line rendered
above. While euro gold highs were not rising, its lows certainly
were. These higher lows carved a very well-defined support
line too, having never decisively violated it with at least
four major intercepts. And when a parallel top resistance
line is added, it also has four major intercepts and fits
the data rather nicely. This bullish uptrend is confirmed
by euro gold’s 200dma gradually meandering higher in parallel
with the secular uptrend.
With solid uptrending support and resistance
lines and a rising 200dma,
there is little doubt euro gold is in a bull market from a
technical perspective. But the problem is the short-lived
spikes above resistance in 2001, 2002, and 2003 mask the underlying
trend. European investors remember these earlier €350
attempts so well that they have become the primary point of
reference for these investors. In fact, €350 has become the de facto perceived
resistance.
Per my euro
gold stealth bull theory, these extra-trend spikes in
2001, 2002, and 2003 are just anomalies. It is not uncommon
for prices to temporarily leap out of a secular trend, in
either direction, and then quickly revert back into the trend
a little later. Technical analysts traditionally don’t ascribe
any serious weight to extra-trend spikes that soon collapse
back into their primary trend. These anomalies are not rare
at all.
In light of these anomalous technicals, a vexing
psychological conflict was created in European investors’
minds. The failed €350
attempts in early 2002 and early 2003 led to an unshakeable
perception that €350
was insurmountable resistance. But in reality, the actual
resistance was the rising line parallel with euro gold support.
And this true resistance line did not cross €350 until only the past year or so, thus it was highly unlikely euro
gold could have decisively overcome it sooner.
In the markets, for better or for worse, perceptions
have a way of becoming reality. If European investors largely
perceived €350 as being
ironclad resistance, then it indeed became so. Until €350 decisively fell, there was little hope that Europeans would get
excited about gold again and start adding their capital to
the mix. This posed a problem for the secular gold bull since
these bulls require ever-increasing participation and capital
to keep accelerating higher.
In order for this €350
European gold Maginot Line to fall decisively, it has
to exceed €350 by 2% or more for long enough for the average European contrarian
investor to notice that something is different. Technicians
use this 2% rule on major breakouts to help filter out random
daily noise. In euro gold terms this equates to €357. While we hadn’t seen €357 yet as of Wednesday’s close, by the time you read this it
may very well have come to pass.
While it is not difficult to understand why
€350+ gold is a big deal to Europeans as it represents
new all-time highs and guts the psychological malaise, even
more important is why sustained €350+
prices are likely to be a huge breakthrough for the gold bull
in general. €350,
amazingly enough, is my leading candidate for the catalyst
for Stage Two!
Great secular gold bulls tend to go through
three stages. Stage One,
which runs for the initial third or so, is driven by a currency
devaluation in the dominant currency used in world commerce
at the time. Gold prices rise in Stage One, albeit at a slow
pace, more or less directly offsetting the weakness in this
currency. The incredibly precise inverse relationship between
gold and the dollar in recent
years bears this out.
Dominant currency devaluation eventually leads
to Stage Two, where gold starts rising in all currencies
simultaneously. The driver for Stage Two is global investment
demand. In Stage One contrarians located in the devaluing
dominant country grow excited about their own local-currency
bull. This excitement gradually spills out and the rest of
the world takes notice. When the rest of the world starts
bidding on gold as well, its prices have no choice but to
accelerate higher in an increasing upslope.
It is not the mines or the central banks that
ultimately control the gold price, but worldwide private
investor demand. Mines can produce all the gold they
want, but if private investors demand still more the gold
price will be forced to rise anyway. Central banks are in
the same boat. If marginal private-investor demand exceeds
central-bank selling, the gold price will climb higher regardless
of absolute amounts involved.
I suspect €350
is possibly the major catalyst for igniting Stage Two for
several reasons. The euro is now the second-most important
currency on the planet, a remarkable achievement after less
than seven years since its controversial birth. If gold prices
continue to carve new highs in euros it will alert savvy European
and other foreign investors that there is much more to this
gold bull than a dollar bear.
As Europeans and other investors start taking
notice, gradually a fraction will begin going long gold to
ride the momentum from the €350 breakout. This marginal international buying
that has not yet existed for this gold bull to date will push
gold prices higher. And gold, like most investments, has
a fascinating inverted demand curve.
In the normal non-investment world, the higher
the price of something the lower its overall demand. Perhaps
you’d be willing to pay $10 at a restaurant of your choice
to eat lunch. But would you pay $100 for the exact same lunch?
I doubt it. Rising prices retard demand in normal consumable
items.
But with investments, and especially with gold,
the higher their prices go the greater their demand becomes.
Gold near $430 today is far more attractive than it was near
$255 when this gold bull launched in early 2001. And once
gold hits $500 it will be even more exciting and attract in
more investors. The higher it goes, just like the NASDAQ
bubble before it burst, the more people will rush in to buy
to chase the momentum. Rising prices enhance and amplify
investment demand.
So if a decisive
and sustained €350 breakout is enough to get the Europeans
interested in investing in gold again, it may very well ignite
a virtuous circle. Europeans will buy gold, driving its price
higher. Other investors around the world including Americans
will see gold rising in local-currency terms so they will
want to chase the gains too. And more investing spawns higher
prices which lead to more investing. This is how great secular
bull markets are fueled.
And such accelerating self-feeding marginal
global investment demand, considered in the aggregate, ought
to be more than enough to cause gold to decouple from the
dollar and enter Stage Two. The ultimate gains in Stage Two,
incidentally, should utterly dwarf the Stage One gains we
have seen to date in the States. Just as a tiny spark can
ignite a great fire, €350+
could very well trigger a chain of events that ushers in the
glorious Stage Two.
See why I am excited about all of this? $500
gold in the States would mean nothing to international investors
and their vast pools of capital if it just meant that the
dollar was getting weaker and gold was treading water in real
terms. But €350+ forces extra-dollar investors to
at least consider this gold bull as the real deal. It is
much more convincing to international investors than any reasonable
dollar gold milestone would be.
With the very promising strategic picture fleshed
out, there are still some tactical considerations to ponder
surrounding €350. This final chart zooms into the euro gold
scene since 2004 and helps put the latest €350 breakout attempt into its proper short-term context.
Ideally I would have preferred the €350 breakout to rise in a more gradual controlled fashion. Financial
markets often sport undeniable symmetry and sharp moves up
often precede equally sharp corrections. Thus, it would not
be too surprising to see euro gold retrace a bit.
Euro gold’s primary bull-market support is now
near €325, and since this line has not been violated
for over four years now odds are it will hold just fine today.
A more likely worst-case retracement target for this latest
spike is euro gold’s 200dma, about €332 today. An even more reasonable Fibonacci
retracement would probably see euro gold consolidate near
€345. So even if euro gold breaks €357
(€350 + 2%) and then
retreats temporarily, it is nothing to fear.
On the top side euro gold’s actual resistance
is running about €365
today, so we are unlikely to see euro gold go much higher
than that over the short term unless Stage Two demand
materializes even faster than I expect. Regardless of where
the next short-term interim top is carved though, the past
week’s €350+ events will force international investors
to reconsider €350 as inviolable overhead resistance. That illusion is shattered.
Euro gold’s blistering surge from its 200dma
to €350+ in the last few weeks is a direct response
to the rejection of the EU Constitution by major member nations.
I discussed this in some depth a couple
weeks ago. The no votes damaged short-term euro confidence
then the resulting sharp slide in the euro along with a stable
dollar gold price fed today’s €350
surge. Since the no votes merely preserved the status quo,
I really doubt they will adversely affect the euro for long.
Interestingly the euro itself, the red line
above, is also in a strong support zone near $1.20. This
suggests the euro is due for an oversold bounce that could
move up sharply. Such an event could play out in euro gold
in a couple ways.
If the euro was to rally 10% in the next couple
months to work off its panic oversold conditions, then euro
gold will take a hit if dollar gold remains stable. At $430
gold and a $1.20 euro, euro gold would run about €358. But if the euro rises 10% to $1.32 and dollar gold remains at
$430, then euro gold could retreat all the way to €325 temporarily, which is not incidentally right on its long-term bull-market
support line.
But a far more likely scenario is the euro rallies
10% and its nemesis the dollar falls by a similar amount.
The US dollar is incredibly
overbought today and definitely due to start its next
major bear-market downleg sooner or later here. If the euro
climbs to $1.32 and the dollar falls 10% too, then dollar
gold is likely to rise 10% to $475. This keeps euro gold
stable near €360 and
would certainly help international investors grow more excited
about gold.
The real wildcard in all this analysis is the
level of marginal new foreign investment that €350+
spawns. If enough foreign dollars start bidding on gold it
will enter Stage Two and rise in all currencies regardless
of the short-term outcome in the dollar and euro’s war for
global supremacy. We would then have to move to a whole new
analytical paradigm where gold was no longer merely a slave
to dollar weakness.
And I am encouraged to report that international
investors are taking notice of €350. I’ve been talking about this event for
years and right away last Friday after the €352
record close I started receiving e-mails from around the world
on €350. They’ve continued
to flow in over the past week and I sense a growing level
of excitement outside the States, at least in the folks who
graciously wrote to me.
€350
may indeed prove to be the long-awaited catalyst to ignite
Stage Two, where the gold bull powers higher in an accelerating
upslope independent of all currencies. If you are looking
to play what could prove to be the most important technical
development of our entire gold bull to date, you may want
to get a copy of our current June Zeal Intelligence newsletter.
In this month’s issue I outline about a dozen
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The bottom line is euro gold €350 is an incredibly exciting event that is one of the most important
technical milestones in this entire gold bull to date. Sustained
€350+ prices have a good probability of igniting gold investment
demand from extra-dollar sources that has not been active
so far. This marginal international demand could very well
break the dollar’s stranglehold on gold and usher in its glorious
second-stage bull.
All contrarian investors around the world should
carefully watch euro gold in the coming weeks and months.
Hopefully €350 is just
the beginning!
Adam Hamilton, CPA
June 17, 2005
*****
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