UPDATE 2-In surprise move, Vietnam c.bank cuts rates amid SVB turmoil

Kitco Media
By Reuters
Published:
Updated:
Reuters
(Recasts, adds details) HANOI, March 14 (Reuters) - Vietnam's central bank said on Tuesday it was cutting several policy rates to increase liquidity and support economic growth, in a surprise move that set it apart from regional peers amid the global turmoil caused by the fall of Silicon Valley Bank. It is the first such move for Vietnam's central bank since October 2020 and it reverses a trend of rate hikes, with the last one in October, 2022. The central bank justified the move, saying the country's inflation was under control. The average rate for the January-February period was 4.6% on the year, above the full-year inflation target of 4.5%, but in February the inflation rate was 4.3%. It also said it would stay vigilant as monetary authorities around the world are still hiking interest rates with an eye on signals from the U.S. Federal Reserve's upcoming policy decision after the collapse of tech-focused lender Silicon Valley Bank.


The annual rediscount rate, overnight electronic interbank rate, and interest rate for loans to offset capital shortages in clearance between the central bank and domestic banks, would each be cut by 1 percentage point from March 15, the central bank said in a statement.


In early February, ratings agency Fitch had forecast Vietnam would raise the policy rate by 100 basis points this year due to a difficult inflation outlook. The central bank said Tuesday's move was part of efforts to stabilise interest rates and remove obstacles for both businesses and individuals. Earlier in March the government rolled back part of a corporate bond reform, which had been approved in September, in a bid to ease pressure on the real estate sector that is being squeezed by a credit crunch.


The Southeast Asian country has been one of the fastest growing developing nations. For 2022, it reported growth of 8.02%, the fastest in decades. This year it is targeting growth at 6.5%.


Tuesday's statement included a decrease in the cap on dong loan rates at commercial banks by 50 basis points depending on loan maturities.

(Reporting by Phuong Nguyen and Khanh Vu; Editing by Francesco Guarascio, Kanupriya Kapoor and Emelia Sithole-Matarise)

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