Loke, which declined to disclose the value of the deal, aims to start mining by 2030 and plans to invest around $100 million in surveys, environmental mapping, and technology development, CEO Walter Sognnes said.
"Where we are now is making that transition from being really quite fundamental exploration towards a credible path to exploitation," UKSR Managing Director Christopher Williams said. UKSR holds two seabed exploration licences in the Pacific Ocean's Clarion-Clipperton Zone (CCZ), a 4.5 million square kilometre (1.7 million square mile) swathe of sea floor lined with potato-sized rocks rich in cobalt, copper, nickel, and manganese. UKSR also has a 19.9% stake in Ocean Mineral Singapore, a subsidiary of Singapore's Keppel Corporation which also holds a license in the CCZ.
Lockheed Martin did not give a reason for the sale beyond saying that "following a detailed analysis of the business it was clear that there was a better owner for our UK Seabed Resources business." Plans to extract minerals from the ocean floor have been criticized by environmentalists who say mining could have devastating impacts on marine life.
Seabed mining in international waters cannot start until the International Seabed Authority (ISA), a Jamaica-based U.N. body, decides on regulations. ISA member states are currently meeting in Kingston for talks with a view to finalising the rules by July.
Norway is also considering opening parts of its extended
continental shelf in the North Atlantic for mineral exploration.
Loke said Norway's Kongsberg Gruppen , which
provides technologies for offshore oil and gas and other
industries, has taken a stake in it, joining TechnipFMC and Wilhelmsen.
(Reporting by Nerijus Adomaitis in Oslo and Helen Reid in
London; Editing by Mark Potter and Stephen Coates)