UPDATE 1-Brazil's Campos Neto praises fiscal rules but says they don't mechanically affect interest rates

Kitco Media
By Reuters
Published:
Updated:
Reuters
(Adds comments from Neto) BRASILIA, April 5 (Reuters) - Brazil central bank governor Roberto Campos Neto on Wednesday said the fiscal efforts made so far by President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva's government are positive and have eliminated the risk of a "more uncoordinated" debt trajectory after the presentation of a highly anticipated fiscal framework. Speaking at a Bradesco BBI-hosted event, Campos Neto emphasized, however, that there is no mechanical relationship between the fiscal situation and interest rates. He added that the critical factor is how fiscal measures impact inflation expectations and that the central bank will assess how the approval process in Congress for the new fiscal framework will unfold. Campos Neto said that demanding a very large spending adjustment from the government must be done "with more parsimony" since Brazil has not been able to do so in its recent history. Leftist Lula has repeatedly criticized the central bank and its chief for high borrowing costs amid cooling inflation. The bank's benchmark interest rate has been kept steady at a six-year high of 13.75% since September.


Campos Neto stated that nothing in the rate-setting committee Copom is a political decision and that all aspects considered are technical.


Regarding the discussion of increasing inflation targets, he emphasized that the central bank does not believe policymakers gain degrees of freedom with this change.


Campos Neto also stated that any type of noise, including on inflation targets, affects inflation expectations.


"Reducing noise is important," he said, adding that the government sets the inflation target, and it is important for the central bank to reinforce that it will pursue it.


(Reporting by Marcela Ayres; Editing by Louise Heavens, Steven Grattan and Mark Porter)

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