The bank's statement said the current account posted a $654 million surplus in March against a deficit of $36 million the previous month.
Mohammed Sohail of Karachi-based brokerage Topline Securities said the surplus was the highest in two years. Helped by the strict import ban, the current Account Deficit (CAD) contracted to $3.4 billion in July-March of the current fiscal year, which ends in June. It stood at $13 billion for the same period last year, the bank said. Pakistan imposed the import ban on luxury products and non-essential raw materials last year to avert a balance of payment crisis as foreign exchange reserves held by the bank shrank and are barely enough to cover a month of controlled imports. The restrictions on raw materials hit manufacturing, including of cars and cell phones, forcing some plant closures. The IMF wants Pakistan to get assurances on bilateral financing to fund the balance of payment gap before the lender signs a staff level agreement.
Islamabad says allies such as China, Saudi Arabia and UAE have offered to help with financing and to roll over existing debts. (Reporting by Asif Shahzad, Editing by Louise Heavens; editing by Barbara Lewis)