TREASURIES-Yields higher on day after strong April labor data

Kitco Media
By Reuters
Published:
Updated:
Reuters
(Recasts headline and lead paragraph, updates market activity) By Matt Tracy May 5 (Reuters) - U.S. Treasury yields finished Friday higher in a reversal from their downward trend most of the week, after the release of labor data showed April employment and wage figures had outpaced market expectations. The yield on two-year notes jumped 19.7 basis points (bps) to 3.924%, while the yield on 10-year notes rose 9.6 bps to 3.448%. The 30-year bond's yield was up 4.1 bps at 3.763%. Nonfarm payrolls increased by 253,000 in April, according to data released Friday by the Labor Department. The figure beat the 180,000 forecast of economists polled by Reuters. The data also showed average hourly earnings gained 0.5% in April after rising 0.3% in March.


The strong labor data showed the Fed still has work to do in fighting persistent inflation, after the central bank on Wednesday hiked rates a further 25 bps. The upward move in longer-dated Treasury yields marked a reversal in course from their downward trend throughout the week, when investors bet that the Federal Reserve would pause and then cut rates this year. "I think a lot of that, especially the move across the curve, reflects the likelihood that the Fed is going to keep going at a high level for quite a long time, probably longer than Fed funds futures have been pricing," said Steven Abrahams of Amherst Pierpont Securities, a broker-dealer owned by Santander. The yield curve between two-year and 10-year Treasuries , an indicator of economic conditions, steepened to negative 47.9 bps. On Friday, the yield on the one-month T-bill fell 29.2 bps to 5.447% after earlier rising to 5.739%, a record high. Yields on two-month and three-month bills also ticked down. Investors dumped bills with shorter-dated maturities
earlier this week in the latest sign of nerves about the U.S. debt ceiling standoff. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen said this week that the government could run out of cash as soon as June 1, as Democrats and Republicans stand at an impasse. On Thursday, the Treasury Department auctioned roughly $95 billion in short-term debt at record-high interest rates.


Treasury will hold another auction on May 9 for $40 billion in three-year notes . The yield on existing three-year notes rose 18.5 bps on Friday to 3.639%. The next major economic data point will come on Monday when the Fed is slated to release its Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey, which will show the state of credit conditions in the first quarter. "I think the market is probably giving a lot of weight to tightening credit conditions - that's the wild card now," Abrahams said.
May 5 Friday 2:57PM New York / 1857 GMT Price Current Net Yield % Change (bps) Three-month bills 5.1125 5.2484 -0.020 Six-month bills 4.9 5.0914 0.088 Two-year note 99-232/256 3.9243 0.197 Three-year note 100-78/256 3.639 0.185 Five-year note 100-92/256 3.4207 0.145 Seven-year note 100-116/256 3.4263 0.120 10-year note 100-108/256 3.4483 0.096 30-year bond 97-136/256 3.7633 0.041
DOLLAR SWAP SPREADS


Last (bps) Net


Change


(bps)
U.S. 2-year dollar swap 25.25 -1.00
spread
U.S. 3-year dollar swap 15.75 -0.75
spread
U.S. 5-year dollar swap 10.25 0.00
spread
U.S. 10-year dollar swap 2.25 -0.25
spread
U.S. 30-year dollar swap -41.75 -0.75
spread

(Reporting by Matt Tracy; Editing by Nick Macfie, Andrea Ricci and Cynthia Osterman)

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