PDAC Curse Reversed Again as Regional Bank Fears Return

Kitco Media
By David Erfle
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Each year, during the first week of March, investors, analysts, mining 
executives, prospectors, geologists, government officials, and students 
from 135 countries descend upon the Metro Toronto Convention Centre 
in Canada to attend the world’s largest mining convention. 

The Prospectors & Developers Association of Canada (PDAC) is the 
world’s premier mineral exploration and mining event, which is packed 
into four days of round-the-clock networking and attended by a 
cornucopia of who’s who in the mining biz.

The companies in attendance usually make sure to send out press 
releases during the two weeks leading into PDAC, so they have a recent 
topic of discussion while trying to lure investors into making an 
investment in their stock. 

This flurry of news releases into and around the convention leads to an 
inevitable news drought following it. When combined with seasonal 
weakness that is common in the gold sector into Q2, we get what has 
been regularly referred to as the “PDAC Curse.”

However, with the recent resurgence U.S. regional banking fears, I was 
experiencing deja vu as I attended PDAC this week. Just as PDAC 2023 
ended last March, the gold complex moved higher after the Federal 
Reserve and Treasury Department bailed out Silicon Valley Bank and 
Signature Bank, then extend lifelines to other troubled banks as they 
threatened broader confidence in the banking system. 

In fact, three of the four largest-ever bank failures have happened over 
the last year, while the three banks that failed ranked among the top 30 
U.S. banks by assets in 2023.

Yet, the urgency of last year’s March bank failures wore off by the end 
of last year, as U.S. stocks continue to make all-time highs in 2024 
despite being extreme overbought and overvalued.

Now a year on from those failures, we are seeing renewed weakness in 
the banking system which has also sparked all-time highs in gold. This 
time around, one of the rescuing banks from last year’s mini-crisis now 
finds itself in significant trouble and in need of a new injection of 
capital.

After a 45% drop in its stock Wednesday and a trading halt, the deeply 
troubled New York Community Bancorp (NYCB) announced it was 
getting an equity injection from the investment firm run by former 
Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin and other funds. 

According to commercial real estate and banking experts, while 
a roughly $1 billion injection this week raises the bank’s Tier 1 capital by 
more than 10% since September, questions remain about whether it 
will be enough to offset NYCB’s woes.

“There is still a lot that we don’t know,” said Matt Reidy, director of 
commercial real estate economics at Moody’s, adding that likely will 
become apparent when the bank files its updated annual 10-K report 
on financial performance. 

The filing was delayed after the bank last Friday said it had “material 
weaknesses” in its accounting protocols and disclosed other financialreporting issues, which sparked Gold Futures to breakout of a 3-month 
symmetrical tringle to an all-time weekly closing high last Friday.

Following his accurate prediction of Silicon Valley Bank's (SVB) downfall
last year, financial analyst Bill Martin has now cast a concerning forecast
for NYCB labeling it as the next 'zombie bank.' Martin, known for his 
keen insights into the banking sector's vulnerabilities, has intensified his 
short position on NYCB. Given Martin's proven track record, the news 
has signaled a lack of confidence in its financial health and sparked 
widespread attention.

Whether the $1 billion cash infusion will be enough to save NYBC from 
FDIC receivership remains to be seen. But if the troubled lender fails, it 
could bring all the same fears that surged through markets at this time 
last year. Only this time, the gold price has created a solid $2000 floor 
as opposed to this important level being 12-year resistance last March.

NYCB's troubling predicament is also happening on the heels of the 
Federal Reserve's Bank Term Funding Program (BTFP) ceasing 
to make new loans as scheduled next Monday. News of the lenders 
troubles has also come just after the U.S. banking sector saw its profits 
drop by nearly half in the last quarter of 2023. 

The 44% drop in profits came as large firms began paying hefty fees to 
help recoup costs incurred by several bank failures last spring, the 
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) reported Thursday.

Roughly 70% of the 43.9% decline in quarterly bank profits was due to 
specific, non-recurring expenses at large banks, primarily a special 
assessment fee larger banks were ordered to pay to the FDIC to 
replenish its deposit insurance fund. In all of 2023, bank profits were 
down 2.3% to $257 billion, but remain above pre-pandemic levels, the 
FDIC said.

While the stock market continues to make all-time highs, the significant 
weakness within the banking sector balance sheets is being ignored by 
investors. With U.S. stocks, Bitcoin, and the gold price rising to all-time 
highs simultaneously, it remains to be seen which asset would become 
the safe-haven of choice when/if the next banking crisis causes the Fed 
to prematurely pivot on interest rates.

Could another banking crisis be the catalyst that finally bursts the stock 
market bubble, or finally forces the Fed to start lowering interest rates 
and returning to quantitative easing as the inflation rate remains well 
above its 2% mandated target?

Although we have no way of knowing for sure, it is not out of the 
question that another bank failure could lead to instability in financial 
markets and speed up the arrival of the next recession. Just yesterday, 
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said he expects to see some banks 
fail due to their exposure to the commercial real estate sector.

“This is a problem we’ll be working on for years more, I’m sure. There 
will be bank failures,” Powell said during a Thursday hearing on the 
Fed’s monetary policy in the Senate Banking Committee. If NYCB fails, 
the Fed may be forced to extend its BTFP during the next FOMC 
meeting March 19-20.

The resurgence of banking fears, combined with rising geopolitical 
uncertainty and inevitable rate cuts, has gold on the doorstep of an 
historical breakout after nearly four years of frustrating consolidation. 
A sustained post-fed breakout after a monthly basis close above $2100 
later this month would support a notable rally into the third quarter 
as U.S. election rhetoric heats up.

Meanwhile, the expected mean reversion of gold stocks, mentioned in 
the space last Friday, may have begun just after my article was posted
the morning of March 1st. On the heels of Gold Futures having made its 
fourth consecutive monthly basis close above $2000 last Thursday, 
deeply depressed gold stocks quickly reversed course.
After gold stock shorts realized both GDX and GDXJ were about to close
with a third consecutive bullish weekly hammer from 14 month-long
strong support at $26 and $32, respectively, they began covering last
Friday.

On the upside, we need to see $32 in GDX and $39 in GDXJ taken out 
with good volume to bring market confidence of a long-term bottom 
being in place. I would expect this scenario to be in play on a technical 
breakout in Gold Futures with a monthly basis close above $2100.
Many junior quality gold stocks have been popping higher one by one 
this week. With the sector short-term overbought, this is a good time to 
accumulate long-term holdings in quality juniors on expected near-term 
weakness as most still have plenty of catching up to do.

The Junior Miner Junky service provides complete transparency into my 
trading activities and teaches investors how to navigate this highrisk/high-reward sector. Subscribers are provided a carefully thoughtout rationale for buying individual stocks, as well as an equally 
calculated exit strategy. 

If you require assistance in accumulating a basket of quality juniors with 
5x-10x long-term upside potential, and would like to receive my 
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here for instant access.

Kitco Media

David Erfle

David Erfle stumbled upon the mining space in 2003 as he was looking to invest into a growing sector of the market. After researching the gains made from the 2001 bottom in the tiny gold and silver complex, he became fascinated with this niche market. So much so that in 2005 he decided to sell his home and invest the entire proceeds from the sale into junior mining companies. When his account had tripled by September, 2007, he decided to quit his job as the Telecommunications Equipment Buyer at UCLA and make investing in this sector his full-time job. David founded the Junior Miner Junky subscription-based newsletter in April, 2017, which has assisted in educating thousands of investors to become successful speculators in the extremely challenging precious metals junior resource equity space.

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