Gold SWOT: China is set to ease licensing rules for gold imports and exports to facilitate trade

Kitco Media
By Frank E Holmes
Published:
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Strengths

  • The best-performing precious metal for the week was silver, up 6.00%. Silver futures surged to an intraday high of $82.16 per ounce on Friday as hopes for a U.S.–Iran peace deal and the potential reopening of the Strait of Hormuz lifted precious metals for a fourth straight session. In addition, rising demand for solar power to offset higher energy prices has pulled forward demand for silver.

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  • According to Scotia, SSR Mining reported first quarter 2026 results with adjusted EPS of $1.15 versus consensus of $0.84, on production of 109.9K ounces versus an estimate of 107.7K ounces, at all-in sustaining costs of $2,433 per ounce.
  • According to BMO, Torex’s first quarter EPS beat expectations, with costs coming in below forecasts and free cash flow of $157M exceeding the $133M estimate. The company also announced an enhanced capital returns program, targeting $350M in shareholder returns in 2026, returned $121M in the first quarter, and increased its dividend by 7%.

Weaknesses

  • The worst-performing precious metal for the week was palladium, down 2.88%. Palladium continued to face headwinds as ETFs shed another 366 troy ounces, extending a year-to-date decline of 9.3% in fund holdings to just over 1 million ounces. Supply-side pressures also weighed, with Zimbabwe’s largest PGM producer, Zimplats, reporting a 56% quarter-over-quarter decline in total 6E production, including a sharp drop in palladium output to 29,694 ounces after a prolonged smelter shutdown. However, roughly 63,000 ounces of accumulated concentrate stocks are expected to be processed by December.
  • Gold declined earlier in the week as escalating Middle East tensions threatened a ceasefire between the U.S. and Iran, keeping energy prices elevated and fueling inflation risks. Bullion fell as much as 2.4% after reports that the United Arab Emirates’ air defense systems were responding to a missile threat from Iran, while Tehran warned it was tightening control over the Strait of Hormuz, according to Bloomberg. Gold later recovered as interest rates moved lower and geopolitical tensions eased.
  • Two contractor employees at Sibanye-Stillwater’s Kloof 8 shaft near Glenharvie, South Africa, died when an inspection platform detached and descended uncontrollably down the shaft during preparations for a routine inspection on May 3.

Opportunities

  • China is set to ease licensing rules for gold imports and exports to facilitate trade, according to an announcement by the People’s Bank of China and the General Administration of Customs. The move will expand the use of “multi-use permits” for importing and exporting gold starting June 1, according to a notice published on April 30.
  • Australian gold producers Regis Resources and Vault Minerals agreed to merge in an all-scrip deal to create a combined entity valued at around A$10.7 billion ($7.67 billion). Under the proposal, Regis will acquire all shares in Vault by offering 0.6947 Regis shares for each Vault share, implying a deal value of A$5.15 billion, according to UBS. Vault shares rose 9% on the announcement.
  • Tether added 210K ounces of gold in first quarter 2026, down from an average of 700K ounces over the previous two quarters. However, the value of its gold holdings rose to $19.8B due to higher gold prices, with gold now representing 10.3% of reserves, up from 9.0% last quarter, according to Canaccord.

Threats

  • U.S. inflation and rising rate expectations have weighed on gold prices, while higher input costs, not just diesel, continue to pressure earnings and cash flow expectations. Last year was not quite a “sell in May” environment, but the gold sector did experience a flat period from June to August as the market digested disappointing fiscal year 2026 guidance, according to UBS.
  • Treasuries sold off earlier in the week, pushing 30-year yields to their highest level since July as traders increased bets that the Federal Reserve may need to reverse course and raise rates to contain inflation following a surge in oil prices. Yields rose by at least seven basis points across the curve on Monday, with 30-year yields reaching 5.03%, according to Bloomberg. However, the move reversed later in the week as expectations for a potential peace deal improved sentiment.
  • Orla Mining announced steps it has taken, and is continuing to implement, to safeguard labor rights and address concerns at its Camino Rojo gold mine in Zacatecas, Mexico. This follows a determination by a panel under the Rapid Response Labor Mechanism of the Canada–United States–Mexico Agreement. In late March 2026, the panel issued its final ruling concluding there had been a denial of rights related to freedom of association and collective bargaining at Camino Rojo, according to Scotia.
Kitco Media

Frank E Holmes

Frank Holmes is CEO and chief investment officer of U.S. Global Investors, Inc., a boutique investment advisory firm based in San Antonio that manages domestic and offshore funds specializing in the natural resources and emerging markets sectors. The company’s no-load mutual funds include the Global Resources Fund (ticker PSPFX), the World Precious Minerals Fund (UNWPX) and the Gold Shares Fund (USERX).

Please consider carefully the fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses. For this and other important information, obtain a fund prospectus by visiting www.usfunds.com or by calling 1-800-US-FUNDS (1-800-873-8637). Read it carefully before investing. Distributed by U.S. Global Brokerage, Inc.

All opinions expressed and data provided are subject to change without notice. Some of these opinions may not be appropriate to every investor. Foreign and emerging market investing involves special risks such as currency fluctuation and less public disclosure, as well as economic and political risk.

The S&P/TSX Global Gold Index is an international benchmark tracking the world’s leading gold companies with the intent to provide an investable representative index of publicly-traded international gold companies. The FTSE Gold Mines Index Series encompasses all gold mining companies that have a sustainable and attributable gold production of at least 300,000 ounces a year, and that derive 75% or more of their revenue from mined gold.

Holdings as a percentage of net assets as of 6/30/07: Jiangxi Copper (China Region Opportunity Fund 1.74%); Silvercorp Metals Inc. (World Precious Minerals Fund 2.78%, Global Resources Fund 0.89%, China Region Opportunity Fund 2.42%); Gold Fields Ltd. (Gold Shares Fund 6.05%, World Precious Minerals Fund 2.58%, Global Resources Fund 0.39%); Sino Gold Mining Ltd. (Gold Shares Fund 1.03%, World Precious Minerals Fund 0.58%, China Region Opportunity Fund 0.27%); Anglogold Ashanti (0.0%); Dynasty Gold (0.0%).

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