It would be up to the Financial Conduct Authority to decide if a foreign operator needs a physical presence in the UK. "These proposals mark a step-change in the direction of UK regulatory policy relating to cryptoassets and it is now clear that a regulatory wave will hit the sector," said Albert Weatherill, partner at Norton Rose Fulbright law firm. Currently, crypto firms need only show they can comply with anti-money-laundering safeguards, though this has not stopped "dark money" flowing through the sector. Binance, the biggest crypto exchange, on Wednesday said it welcomed the public consultation as it has "vocally supported the need for effective and appropriate regulation to help with the mainstream adoption of digital assets". Surveys show that 5-10% of adults in Britain now own cryptoassets, an increase of more than 100% over the past one-two years, with participation by institutional investors also growing, the ministry said. The sector shrank dramatically last year, with the total global market capitalisation falling to below a trillion dollars from a peak of roughly $3 trillion. Britain had already launched a consultation on regulating stablecoins, a subset of cryptoassets which are backed by currencies or other assets, in January 2021, but decided to broaden out to include all of the crypto sector. After the three-month consultation, there will be secondary legislation later this year along with detailed rule proposals for public consultation from the FCA. Britain plans to 'recognise' similar rules in other countries so that firms authorised elsewhere could serve customers in the UK without a physical presence. The EU is finalising its own set of crypto regulation, the Markets in Crypto Assets Regulation (MiCA). "The wide scope of the (UK's) planned set of rules is similar to the EU’s MiCA regulation, yet there are many differences in areas such as exchange or stablecoin regulation," said Ivan Kachkovski, FX and crypto strategist at UBS.
<^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ HMT crypto graphic ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^> (Reporting by Huw Jones; editing by Sharon Singleton, Kirsten Donovan)
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