CORE INFLATION Analysts said the euro zone lending figures and the dip in core inflation bolstered the case for a smaller 25 bp interest rate increase from the ECB on Thursday. But others said the tick up in headline inflation means 50 bps is still a possibility. "Sticky inflation data clearly stresses the need to continue hiking," said Carsten Brzeski, global head of macro at ING.
"But with last week's weaker-than-expected GDP growth report and today’s weak loan growth and loan demand data, the case for slowing down the pace and size of rate hikes has become stronger." Germany's 2-year bond yield, which is sensitive to interest rate expectations, fell 7 bps to 2.66% on Tuesday. Italy's 10-year bond yield was down 1 bps at 4.169, with the gap between German and Italian 10-year borrowing costs - a closely watched a gauge of investor sentiment towards the euro zone's more indebted countries - widening to 190 bps. According to pricing in derivatives markets, traders think there is roughly an 85% chance of a 25 bp ECB hike on Thursday, and a 15% chance of 50 bps. They see rates peaking at around 3.7% in November - expectations which have held broadly steady since last week. Data earlier in the day showed German retail sales fell 2.4% in March, a much worse reading than the 0.4% increase economists had expected. Separate survey data showed the euro zone factory downturn deepened in April. France's 10-year yield was down 3 bps at 2.86%.
Ratings agency Fitch cut the country's credit rating by one notch to AA- on Friday, saying potential political deadlock and social unrest posed risks to President Emmanuel Macron's reform agenda. (Reporting by Harry Robertson; Editing by Kirsten Donovan, Ed Osmond and Conor Humphries)