The manufacture of motor vehicles and automotive parts
fell by 6.5% on the previous month. Production in machinery and
equipment fell by 3.4% and output in the construction sector
decreased by 4.6% on the month.
In the first quarter, production was 2.5% higher than in the last quarter of 2022, according to the statistics office. In March, German industrial orders fell by 10.7% from the previous month on a seasonally and calendar adjusted basis, posting the largest month-on-month decline since 2020 at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic. "German manufacturing is suffering more and more from the global rate hikes, which are increasingly applying the brakes on the economy," said Commerzbank's chief economist Ralph Solveen. "The risks of a recession in Germany are rising."
Retail sales and exports also dropped sharply in March,
increasing the odds of a downward revision to first-quarter
gross domestic product, ING's global head of macro Carsten
Brzeski said.
GDP was
unchanged quarter on quarter in adjusted terms in the first quarter, following a 0.5% contraction in the fourth quarter of 2022. A recession is defined as two consecutive quarters of contraction.
"A downward revision would mean the economy fell into
recession after all," Brzeski said.
(Reporting by Rachel More and Maria Martinez; editing by
Bartosz Dabrowski and Toby Chopra)