The agency forecast that average U.S. liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports would reach 12.11 bcfd in 2023 and 12.73 bcfd in 2024, up from a record 10.59 bcfd in 2022.
That 2023 LNG forecast was higher than the 12.08 bcfd EIA forecast in April.
EIA projected U.S. coal production would fall from 597.2 million short tons in 2022 to 577.1 million short tons in 2023, the lowest since 2020, and 491.2 million short tons in 2024, the lowest since 1963, as natural gas and renewable sources of power displace coal-fired plants.
As gas demand eases and power producers burn less coal, EIA projected carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuels would fall from 4.964 billion tonnes in 2022 to 4.830 billion tonnes in 2023 and 4.807 billion tonnes in 2024.
That compares with 4.580 billion tonnes in 2020, which
was the lowest since 1983 because the coronavirus pandemic
depressed demand for energy.
(Reporting by Scott DiSavino
Editing by Chris Reese)