UPDATE 3-Euro zone bond yields fall after U.S. inflation cools

Kitco Media
By Reuters
Published:
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Reuters
(Updates prices, adds analyst comment in paragraph 6, adds U.S. CPI chart) By Harry Robertson and Samuel Indyk LONDON, May 10 (Reuters) - Euro zone government bond yields fell on Wednesday after data showed U.S. inflation slowed more than expected in April on an annual basis, reducing the pressure on the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates again. U.S. consumer price index (CPI) inflation came in at 4.9% year-on-year in April, data showed on Wednesday, compared with March's reading of 5% and economists' expectations of another 5% figure. CPI rose 0.4% month-on-month, in line with expectations, after a 0.1% increase in March. Germany's 10-year government bond yield , the euro area's benchmark, was last down 5 basis points (bps) at 2.285%. It traded at around 2.33% before the data. Germany's 2-year yield , more sensitive to changes in interest rate expectations, was last 5 bps lower at 2.615%. "The Fed has cause for cautious optimism," said Ronald Temple, chief market strategist at Lazard. "The CPI report shows a clear downward trend in inflation," he said. "If the data next month looks like these reports, the Fed's inclination to pause the rate hike cycle will be validated."


The Federal Reserve last week signalled it may be close to the end of its tightening cycle, having raised its interest rate by a combined 500 basis points since the start of last year, its most aggressive series of hikes since the 1980s. Yet data last week showed that U.S. jobs growth and wages accelerated in April, raising the prospect of more deeply entrenched inflation and further rate hikes. The European Central Bank meanwhile still has further to go to bring inflation back to target, policymakers have said, after it raised interest rates by 25 bps to 3.25% last week. ECB President Christine Lagarde said the central bank still has more ground to cover, while board member Isabel Schnabel said the central bank would continue raising borrowing costs until it saw core inflation decline sustainably. Other members of the ECB's rate-setting governing council also expect additional rate hikes this year, but markets are pricing just under two additional 25-basis point rate increases before rate cuts early next year, according to Refinitiv data.


"Markets are definitely not buying what the ECB is saying," Danske Bank's Jens Peter Sørensen said.


"If inflation falls in the U.S. then inflation will fall in the euro area, and if the Fed starts cutting rates, the ECB will follow. It's just a matter of timing," Sørensen added. Italy's 10-year government bond yield , was last down 8 bps to 4.193%, keeping the spread between Italian and German 10-year yields steady at around 190 bps. <^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ T-Bill yield The race to raise rates Annual change in U.S. Consumer Price Index ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^> (Reporting by Harry Robertson and Samuel Indyk;
Editing by Christina Fincher, William Maclean, Alex Richardson and Andrea Ricci)

Samuel.Indyk@thomsonreuters.com))
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