TREASURIES-U.S. yields slip as markets price in strong set of data

Kitco Media
By Reuters
Published:
Updated:
Reuters
By Gertrude Chavez-Dreyfuss NEW YORK, Feb 23 (Reuters) - U.S. Treasury yields edged lower in choppy trading on Thursday, with those on the 10-year pulling back from three-month highs, as investors have already priced in strong economic data which have supported expectations of more interest rate hikes this year. U.S. yields shot higher after data showing a tight labor market with the unexpected decline in jobless claims and hotter-than-forecast inflation figures in the gross domestic product report. Benchmark U.S. 10-year yields rose to a fresh three-month peak of 3.978% after the data. But yields have slipped since then. "Since the Federal Reserve meeting, we have seen data that has been hotter than expected," said Andy Richman, managing director and senior portfolio manager, at Sterling Capital Management in Jupiter, Florida. "I think the reason Treasuries are not moving as much today, we're kind of hovering flat, is that the market has already
moved a lot on fed funds expectations from where they were at the start of February. In three weeks, there has been a dramatic change in market expectations for Fed activity -- the 5.5% fed funds rate is in play here and close to three hikes built in," he added. Thursday's reports came in the wake of recent robust data that suggested the U.S. economy may avert a recession after all. Initial claims for state unemployment benefits slid 3,000 to a seasonally-adjusted 192,000 for the week ended Feb. 18, data showed. Economists polled by Reuters had forecast 200,000 claims for the latest week. Claims have been hemmed in a tight 183,000-206,000 range this year. At the same time, gross domestic product increased at a revised 2.7% annualized rate last quarter, the government said in its second estimate of fourth-quarter GDP. That was revised down from the 2.9% pace reported last month. Economists had expected GDP growth to be unrevised. The fourth-quarter personal consumption expenditures (PCE) price index, one of the key inflation measures tracked by the Fed for monetary policy, rose 3.7%, from the first reading of 3.2%, while the core PCE climbed to 4.3%, from the initial estimate of 3.9%. Fed funds futures are priced for 25 basis-point (bp) hikes over the next three meetings, with a peak rate if 5.36% hitting in July. . In late morning trading, the yield on 10-year Treasury notes was down 2.5 bps at 3.898%.


U.S. 30-year Treasury bond yields fell


4.3


bps


to


3.885 %.


A closely-watched part of the U.S. Treasury yield curve measuring the gap between yields on two- and 10-year Treasury notes , seen as an indicator of economic expectations, was still inverted at -78.5 basis points, suggesting looming recession. This curve, which hs predicted seven of the last eight recessions, has been inverted since July last year. The two-year U.S. Treasury yield, which typically reflects rate expectations, was down 1.2 bps at 4.687%.


Also on Thursday, the U.S. Treaury will auction $35 billion in $35 billion in seven-year notes.


"The auction strategies that were in place that led to the extremely aggressive (seven-year) auction results last month do not seem to have the same ammunition in February," wrote Tom Simons, money market economist at Jefferies in New York. "However, the back up in yields since last month should bring in some demand from real money." February 23 Thursday 10:33AM New York / 1533 GMT Price Current Net Yield % Change (bps) Three-month bills 4.6975 4.8193 -0.009 Six-month bills 4.915 5.1095 0.007 Two-year note 99-219/256 4.7015 0.003 Three-year note 98-214/256 4.4215 -0.008 Five-year note 99-104/256 4.1326 0.000 Seven-year note 96-148/256 4.0711 0.000 10-year note 96-140/256 3.9215 -0.002 20-year bond 97-68/256 4.0764 -0.012 30-year bond 95-12/256 3.9069 -0.021
DOLLAR SWAP SPREADS


Last (bps) Net


Change


(bps)
U.S. 2-year dollar swap 33.75 -0.25
spread
U.S. 3-year dollar swap 19.75 0.00
spread
U.S. 5-year dollar swap 8.00 1.50
spread
U.S. 10-year dollar swap 0.00 -0.25
spread
U.S. 30-year dollar swap -40.00 -0.25
spread



(Reporting by Gertrude Chavez-Dreyfuss)

Messaging: rm://gertrude.chavez.reuters.com@reuters.net))
Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this article do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication.