Portugal's house prices hit record despite economic slowdown, higher rates

Kitco Media
By Reuters
Published:
Updated:
Reuters
By Sergio Goncalves LISBON, March 22 (Reuters) - Portuguese house prices rose 11.3% in the fourth quarter of 2022 and posted their biggest ever annual rise, reaching a record high despite an economic slowdown and rising mortgage rates, official data showed on Wednesday. The real estate sector in Portugal is bucking the downward trend in other European countries as the European Central Bank tightens monetary policy to fight soaring inflation. The annual rise of 11.3% in Portugal's housing price index (HPI) in the fourth quarter followed a 13.8% increase in the previous three months, according to the national statistics institute INE. INE said the HPI rose 12.6% in 2022 overall to a record high. The number of houses sold increased by 1.3% to 167,900
while their value jumped 13.1% to 31.8 billion euros ($34.28 billion). Portugal's economic growth slowed to 0.2% in the fourth quarter from 0.4% in the third but the country is experiencing a housing crisis exacerbated by the arrival of richer foreigners attracted by government incentives.


Foreigners bought more than 10,000 homes last year, up a fifth from 2021, with a total value of 3.6 billion euros, INE said. The Portuguese paid 179,201 euros on average for a house last year, while European Union (EU) citizens paid 279,063 euros and those outside the EU paid 406,267 euros. Activists and opposition politicians have criticised the government's recent housing package, saying it would not lower prices in the short term. Hugo Ferreira, head of Portugal's property developers association APPII, said the country was building less than a third of the houses it built in the early 2000s due to licensing delays, expensive raw materials and high taxes accounting for between 40% and 50% of the final price of properties. "That's why prices will naturally remain high," Ferreira told Reuters. "The wealthy Portuguese middle class and foreigners are the only ones who can buy houses at the prices we do."

($1 = 0.9276 euros) (Reporting by Sergio Goncalves; Editing by Catarina Demony; Editing by Kirsten Donovan)

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