At its last meeting in March, the SARB -- which targets inflation between 3% and 6% -- surprised analysts with a larger-than-anticipated 50 basis point hike. Wandile Sihlobo, chief economist at the Agricultural Business Chamber of South Africa, said in a research note that he expected food price increases to remain elevated in the coming months, when they would likely peak. First National Bank senior economist Koketso Mano said it appeared that power constraints were exacerbating local food inflation. Core inflation, which excludes prices of food, non-alcoholic beverages, fuel and energy, was at 5.2% year-on-year in March, the same as in February, Statistics South Africa figures showed. Consumer inflation rose to 1.0% month on month in March from 0.7% in February.
Virág Fórizs, emerging markets economist at Capital Economics, said in a note that a 25 basis point hike at the SARB's May 25 meeting now seemed probable. (Editing by Alexander Winning and Raissa Kasolowsky)