"The unique nature and business models of the banks that recently failed, in my view, do not justify imposing new, overly complex regulatory and supervisory expectations on a broad range of banks," she added. The remarks from Bowman, who was appointed to the Fed by former President Donald Trump, are a rare criticism of internal work by a colleague at a body that strives to pursue policy via consensus. Barr was nominated for the central bank's top regulatory post by President Joe Biden.
The comments also are the latest indication that while Fed Chairman Jerome Powell has forged and held a consensus on monetary policy among his fellow Board members - even through a year of grueling rate hikes - keeping that cohesion has proven a difficult order when it comes to the Fed's banking oversight portfolio. In the same speech, Bowman said the Fed will probably need to raise interest rates further if inflation stays high. Bowman said an external review would allow for a fuller understanding of what drove the bank's failure and how to address shortcomings.
Barr's review, published at the end of April, found that Fed supervisors failed to fully appreciate SVB's problems and did not escalate identified shortcomings promptly. Barr said improving the speed and force of Fed bank supervision would be a top priority, and he has previously indicated he would pursue tougher rules on regional banks. Bowman said an external review should also be broader than Barr's, and should examine the weekend immediately after SVB failed, when regulators failed to find a buyer for the bank and ultimately stood behind all depositors at it and New York-based Signature Bank in a bid to stave off broader contagion. She also said the review should examine whether the Fed's operational tools to aid banks, such as payment transfer systems and emergency lending facilities, are in need of an update. (Reporting by Pete Schroeder; editing by Diane Craft)