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U.S. indexes turn red; S&P, Dow on track for weekly
declines
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Cons disc down most among S&P sectors, utilities biggest
gainer
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Euro STOXX 600 index rises ~0.4%
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Dollar rises; crude dips with gold, bitcoin off 2.5%
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U.S. 10-Year Treasury yield rises to ~3.43%
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STUMBLING INTO THE WEEKEND: UMICH, IMPORT PRICES (1143 EDT/1543 GMT) Two pieces of disparate data greeted investors as they prepared to sashay away into the weekend, both of which have a lot to do with the dreaded "i" word.
First, the mood of American consumers, who shoulder about
70% of the country's GDP, has soured more than expected this
month.
The University of Michigan's (UMich) preliminary stab at May
Consumer Sentiment tumbled 9% from April to a
reading of 57.7, falling a mile short of the 63 consensus.
The 'current conditions' element dropped 5.4%, while the
'expectations' component slid by a worrisome 11.7%, reflecting
ongoing economic worries, and increasingly, the ongoing slap
fight in Washington over the debt ceiling.
Add slow-to-cool inflation to the mix, and there you have
the recipe for buzz kill pie.
"While current incoming macroeconomic data show no sign of
recession, consumers’ worries about the economy escalated in May
alongside the proliferation of negative news about the economy,
including the debt crisis standoff," writes Joanne Hsu, director
of UMich's consumer surveys. "If policymakers fail to resolve
the debt ceiling crisis, these dismal views over the economy
will exacerbate the dire economic consequences of default."
Additionally, near-term inflation expectations cooled a tad
- to 4.5% from 4.6% over the next year - a full percentage point
cooler than this week's core CPI reading.
But the longer-term, 5-year figure gained heat, rising from
3.0% to 3.2%, well above the Fed's average annual 2% target.
Speaking of which, the cost of goods and services imported
to the United States rebounded in April, rising 0.4%
compared with March's 0.8% decline.
The turnabout was largely attributable to a 4.5% monthly
jump in fuel prices. Excluding fuel, import prices remained the
same on a monthly basis.
"Easing supply conditions, elevated rates, and faltering
consumer and business demand will all weigh on import prices in
the months ahead," says Matthew Martin, U.S. economist at Oxford
Economics. "Lower import prices will support weaker goods
inflation, as producers benefit from the lower cost of input
prices."
Indeed, import prices have plunged 4.8% year-on-year.
But this metric differs from other major inflation
indicators, in that it's susceptible to geopolitical
developments, the global supply chain and currency exchange
rates to a greater extent than other measures with a bit more
immunity.
Here's a look at import prices versus the greenback:
The gloomy UMich print weighed on Wall Street in morning
trading. But while the S&P and the Dow appeared on track to
notch their second straight weekly declines, the tech-heavy
Nasdaq looked as if it wanted to eke out a gain for the week.
(Stephen Culp)
*****
AI: THREATENING HUMANITY WHILE SAVING THE MARKET (1015 EDT/1415 GMT) Artificial intelligence pioneer Geoffrey Hinton is worried about the dangers of a technology which was designed to perform tasks that used to require human intelligence. Earlier this month Hinton told Reuters that AI could pose a "more urgent" threat to humanity than climate change. That may very well be the case, but in the meantime, traders can't seem to get enough of it as the hype around AI has been boosting the stock market, never mind concerns about real-life worries like a potential recession or banking crisis contagion.
According to research from Societe Generale's Manish Kabra, AI-popular stocks have boosted the market to such an extent that the S&P 500 would be down 2% so far this year, not up 8% if it wasn't for the gains in a selection of "AI-popular stocks" which have rallied because of bets that they'll make it big in AI. Just this week Google's market heavyweight parent Alphabet has provided a big boost after it announced plans to roll out more artificial intelligence for its core search product as it looked to create some of the same consumer excitement generated by Microsoft Corp's update to rival search engine Bing in recent months.
For the year-to-date Alphabet shares are up about 32%, while Microsoft has risen roughly 29%.
Other AI popular stocks Societe Generale has pointed to include Nvidia , up roughly 97% year-to-date, and Facebook parent Meta , up roughly 95% so far in 2023. But Kabra points to the risks of narrow market leadership, which is when a small number of big stocks push indexes higher. He sees narrow performance across S&P 500 sectors with 8 out of the 11 industry groups seeing market-cap weighted indices outperforming equal-weighted indices. He notes that without the AI boom stocks, the S&P 500 would be trading below 3800. It was last at 4131.39.
And the strategist sees the narrow performance persisting against an unfavorable backdrop for leveraged, small-cap, value stocks and companies that made unsustainable buybacks. Kabra sees the S&P 500 stuck in a 3500-4200 range and notes how it is now close to the top of that range. But he sees a mild recession restarting a secular bull run in U.S. stocks. His recommendation, in the meantime, is for defensive growth stocks, staples and industrial stocks. On Friday morning, Nasdaq is slightly red, while the S&P 500 is around flat, and DJI is edging up.
(Sinéad Carew)
*****
NASDAQ COMPOSITE: CLIMBING ITS WAY OUT OF THE JACKSON HOLE (0900 EDT/1300 GMT) The Nasdaq Composite has now closed at its highest level since August 25, 2022, or the day before Fed-Chair Powell's hawkish Jackson Hole speech which kicked off a sharp decline to new lows. Additionally, the tech-laden index is on track for a third-straight weekly gain. E-mini Nasdaq 100 futures are edging up in premarket trade suggesting the Composite can attempt to build on its gains when Friday's session kicks off:
The IXIC ended Thursday at 12,328.507 which was its
second-straight close above its September 12 intraday high at
12,270.189. That high had capped strength for 165 consecutive
trading days through Tuesday of this week.
The Composite now faces the 38.2% Fibonacci retracement of
its March 2020-November 2021 advance, which should now act as
resistance, at 12,552.36. The February-March 2022 lows should
also now be hurdles in the 12,555-12,588 area.
The Intraday high on the day of Fed-Chair Powell's August 26
Jackson Hole speech was 12,655.836, or about 2.7% above
Thursday's close.
Since mid-March of this year, the rising 50-day moving
average (DMA), which ended Thursday at 11,905, has contained
IXIC weakness.
Of note, the Nasdaq's daily advance decline line, since
hitting a new low a week ago Thursday, has been attempting to
stabilize. That said, it remains below its descending 50-DMA as
the great mass of Nasdaq stocks have been lagging, while the
biggest growth names continue to underpin strength.
The IXIC is up about 18% in 2023, vs about a 45% surge in
the NYSE FANG+TM index . With this, S&P 500 growth has strengthened further relative to S&P 500 value .
In fact, this week, the IGX/IVX ratio ended Wednesday and
Thursday back above its 200-DMA. Wednesday's finish above this
long-term moving average was the ratio's first since January 12,
2022.
(Terence Gabriel)
*****
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(Terence Gabriel is a Reuters market analyst. The views
expressed are his own)
