Canadian dollar extends steep March decline, nears 1.40 per U.S. dollar

Kitco Media
By Reuters
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Reuters
Canadian dollar extends steep March decline, nears 1.40 per U.S. dollar teaser image

TORONTO, March 31 (Reuters) - The ​Canadian dollar weakened to a near four-month low against its U.S. counterpart ‌on Tuesday as recent safe-haven demand for the U.S. dollar offset data that showed surprising growth in Canada's economy at the start of the year.

The loonie was trading 0.2% lower at 1.3950 ​per U.S. dollar, or 71.68 U.S. cents, after touching its weakest intraday level ​since December 4 at 1.3966. For the month, the currency was ⁠down 2.2%, which would be its biggest monthly decline since December 2024.

"The geopolitical shock ​out of the Middle East has lifted energy prices, but more importantly it has ​triggered a classic flight to quality, where the USD remains the market’s bunker of choice," said Tony Valente, a senior FX dealer at AscendantFX.

The U.S. dollar (.DXY), opens new tab fell against a basket of major currencies on ​a report of potential de-escalation in the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran, though it ​remained on track for its best quarter since Q3 2024.

"At the same time, (interest) rate differentials are increasingly ‌working ⁠against the loonie," Valente said.

"Unless the Bank of Canada signals a more hawkish stance to push back against this divergence, the path of least resistance for USD-CAD remains higher, with the 1.40 psychological level now emerging as the next key target."

Earlier this ​month, the BoC left its ​benchmark interest rate ⁠on hold at 2.25% and said it was too early to assess the effect of the war.

Canadian GDP rose by 0.1% in January ​on a monthly basis, eclipsing estimates for a flat reading. ​An advance ⁠estimate showed the economy expanding by a further 0.2% in February.

Money markets have priced in 42 basis points of tightening from the BoC this year, down from the 70 basis ⁠points ​expected just a few days ago.

Canadian bond yields moved ​lower across a steeper curve. The 2-year was down 6.8 basis points at 2.819%, after earlier touching ​its lowest level since March 19 at 2.803%.

Reporting by Fergal Smith, editing by Deepa Babington

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